Dead, stuck or hot?
A dead pixel stays black on every color and is easiest to see on white. A stuck pixel stays red, green or blue and shows up on black or on the other colors. A hot pixel stays white and stands out on black. Check every color, because each type hides on some of them.
On black you can also see backlight bleed: lighter patches near the edges of LCD screens. Some bleed is normal, strong bleed in a dark room may be worth a return.
Test within the return period
Many shops and manufacturers accept returns for a new screen only within a few weeks, and some have a pixel policy that allows a few faulty pixels. Run the test on the first day. We do not offer the flashing pixel fixers found on other sites: their rapid flashing can trigger seizures in people with photosensitive epilepsy.