How to make a meme

To make a meme, open a picture in a meme generator, type a short line at the top and the punchline at the bottom in bold white capitals with a black outline, and save the image. The generator on this page does that in your browser with your own pictures, adds extra text boxes and blank comparison layouts, and downloads the result without a watermark. Below you find the tricks that keep a meme readable and some notes on which pictures you may use.

5 min read

The short answer

Drop a picture into the meme generator below, or paste one with Ctrl+V. Two captions appear on the picture: type the setup in Top text and the punchline in Bottom text. The letters are white capitals in Impact with a black outline, the look people expect from a meme. Pick JPG and press Download, and the meme is saved at the size of your picture, without any watermark or logo.

Need a label on something in the middle of the picture? Press Add text, type the words and drag the new box to the right spot. The round handle at its corner makes it bigger or smaller and the handle above it tilts it. Every caption follows the same font, size and colors, so the meme looks like one piece.

Try it here: Meme Generator

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Why meme text looks the way it does

The classic style started on early image boards and stuck because it works on any photo: white letters are readable on dark areas, the black outline keeps them readable on bright areas, and the narrow, heavy shape of Impact fits many words into one line. Capitals make the text look like a shout, which matches the tone of most jokes.

Impact comes with Windows and macOS, so the generator uses it on those systems. Many phones do not have it; there the closest bold font installed on the device is used, which looks slightly different. If you prefer another look, the Font list also offers sans serif, serif, condensed, rounded, monospace and handwritten styles, and All caps can be switched off for sentence style captions.

  • Keep each caption under about ten words. Long text shrinks and becomes hard to read on a phone.
  • Put the setup on top and the punchline at the bottom, so people read the joke in the right order.
  • Leave faces visible: drag captions or extra boxes away from eyes and mouths.
  • Use the outline color to match the mood, for example a dark red outline for a dramatic meme.

Comparison memes with panel layouts

Many popular formats compare two or four things: the old way and the new way, what you planned and what happened, levels from simple to clever. Instead of copying someone else's template, build the layout from your own pictures. Choose Layout in the generator, or start with one of the blank layouts below the drop area.

Two rows and Four rows place an image on the left and a white text panel on the right of each row. Side by side shows two images next to each other with a caption on each, and Grid of four shows four images with a caption on each. Click Add image on a panel to fill it. The picture is cropped from the center to fill the panel, so put the important part in the middle. Text in the white panels stays dark and plain so it can be read at a glance.

LayoutSize in pixelsGood for
Single pictureSize of your image, up to 3000 on the long sideClassic top and bottom text
Two rows1200 x 1200Dislike and like, before and after
Four rows1200 x 1600Levels or steps that build up
Side by side1600 x 1000Expectation and reality
Grid of four1200 x 1200Four reactions or four options

Sizes for social networks

Most apps show memes in a square or slightly tall frame. A picture close to 1:1 or 4:5 fills the screen on Instagram and in most chat apps, while very wide pictures look small in a feed. If your picture is far from these shapes, crop it first with the image cropper, then make the meme. The panel layouts are already square or tall and fit well everywhere.

JPG gives small files and is accepted everywhere, which makes it the right choice for photos. PNG keeps flat colors and lettering perfectly sharp; choose it for memes made from screenshots or drawings. Either way the text is drawn at the full resolution of the picture, so it does not get blurry when people zoom in.

Which pictures you may use

Famous meme pictures are photos, film stills and drawings that belong to someone. Sharing a meme as a joke is common, but using such pictures in advertising, on products or for a company account can break copyright or the rights of the people shown. That is why the generator does not include a collection of famous templates.

The safest choice is your own material: photos you took, screenshots of your own work, drawings you made, or images with a license that allows reuse. Ask before you use a photo of a friend or a colleague, and avoid making fun of people who did not choose to be public. Everything you do in the generator stays on your device, so private photos are not uploaded anywhere.

Common problems

If the text looks squeezed, it has hit the size limit: a caption may cover about a third of the picture, and longer text is made smaller to fit. Shorten it, or lower Text size and split it into an extra text box. If the letters look different on your phone, the phone does not have Impact and uses another bold font. If the downloaded meme looks small in a feed, the original picture was small; the generator does not invent extra pixels, but the image upscaler can enlarge a small picture before you add the text.

Step by step

  1. Open your pictureDrop or choose an image, paste it with Ctrl+V, or start with a blank panel layout and add your own images.
  2. Type the captionsWrite the setup in Top text and the punchline in Bottom text, or fill the text panels of a layout.
  3. Adjust the styleChange Text size, Font, Text color or Outline color, and switch All caps on or off.
  4. Add extra labelsPress Add text for more boxes and drag, resize or rotate them on the picture.
  5. DownloadChoose JPG or PNG and press Download. The meme has no watermark.

Frequently asked questions

What font is used for memes?

Impact in white capitals with a black outline is the classic choice. The generator uses Impact where the device has it and a similar bold font elsewhere.

Is my picture uploaded when I make a meme?

No. The meme is made in your browser and saved straight to your device.

Can I make a meme without a watermark?

Yes. The download contains only your picture and your text, with no logo or watermark.

Where are the famous meme templates?

They are not included because they belong to other people. Use the blank panel layouts with your own pictures instead.

How long should meme text be?

Short: ideally under ten words per caption. Longer captions get smaller and harder to read on phones.

Can I make a meme on my phone?

Yes. The generator works in mobile browsers; drag text boxes with your finger and use the corner handle to resize them.