How to convert photos to PDF

To convert photos to a PDF, add the pictures to an image to PDF tool, put them in the right order, choose a page size such as A4 or Letter, and create the file: every photo becomes one page of a single PDF. The converter on this page does this in your browser on a phone or a computer, keeps JPG and PNG quality unchanged and turns phone photos the right way up.

6 min read

The short answer

Drop your photos on the converter below, or tap to choose them from your gallery. Drag them into order, choose the Page size (A4, Letter or Image size), the Orientation and the Margin, then press Create PDF. You get one PDF with one picture per page, ready to email or upload.

JPG and PNG images are placed into the PDF exactly as they are, without being compressed again, so text in a scanned page stays as sharp as in the photo. WebP, GIF, BMP, AVIF and SVG are converted once at high quality. A photo taken sideways on a phone is turned upright using the orientation the camera stored in it.

Try it here: JPG to PDF

Open the full tool page

Page size, orientation and margins

A4 (210 by 297 mm) is the standard paper size almost everywhere except North America, where Letter (8.5 by 11 inches) is used. If the PDF goes to an office, a school or a government portal, use the paper size of that country, so it prints without odd scaling. Image size makes each page exactly as large as its picture, which is ideal for screenshots and designs that will only be viewed on screen, but not for printing: a phone photo becomes a page more than a meter wide.

With Automatic orientation each page follows its picture: a landscape photo gets a landscape page and a portrait scan a portrait page, all in the same PDF. Choose Portrait or Landscape to force every page the same way. Images are fitted inside the page and centered; small images are not enlarged, so they do not get blurry.

SettingWhat it doesWhen to use it
A4210 by 297 mm pagesDocuments for Europe, Asia, Latin America and most of the world
Letter8.5 by 11 inch pagesDocuments for the United States and Canada
Image sizePage equals the pictureScreenshots, slides, designs viewed on screen
Margin: NoneImage touches the page edgeFull page scans already cropped to the paper
Margin: SmallAbout 10 mm white borderMost photos and receipts
Margin: LargeAbout 20 mm white borderPages that will be printed, punched or bound

On a phone or a computer, step by step

The tool on this page works the same on every device: open it in the browser, add the pictures and press Create PDF. It also keeps working without a connection after the page has loaded once. Each system also has a built in way, which is useful to know:

  • iPhone and iPad: in the Notes app or the Files app you can scan documents with the camera, and the result is saved as a PDF. For photos already in your library, the Print option in the Share menu can also save the selected photos as a PDF, although it gives little control over page size and margins.
  • Android: Google Drive has a Scan button that creates a PDF from the camera. For existing photos, open them in the gallery, choose Print and select Save as PDF as the printer.
  • Windows: select the photos in File Explorer, right click, choose Print and pick Microsoft Print to PDF. The layout options are limited and photos are often cropped to fill the page.
  • Mac: select the photos, open them in Preview, arrange the thumbnails in the sidebar and use File, Print, then Save as PDF.

Keeping the PDF small enough to upload

Because the photos are not recompressed, the PDF is about as large as the photos together. A modern phone photo is often 2 to 5 MB, so ten pages can easily reach 30 MB, while many portals and email services limit attachments to 5, 10 or 25 MB.

The fix is to make the photos smaller before you create the PDF, not after. For a document page, around 1600 to 2000 pixels on the long side keeps normal text sharp when printed on A4 (that is roughly 150 to 200 DPI), and a JPG at quality 75 to 80 of that size is usually 200 to 600 KB. Use an image resizer or compressor first, then add the smaller files here. If you already have a large PDF, a PDF compressor can recompress the images inside it.

Photo per pageTypical size10 pages
Original 12 MP phone photo2 to 5 MB20 to 50 MB
2000 px long side, JPG quality 80about 400 to 700 KBabout 4 to 7 MB
1600 px long side, JPG quality 75about 200 to 450 KBabout 2 to 4.5 MB

Getting scanned pages to look clean

  • Photograph documents in daylight or under even light, straight from above, with the page filling most of the frame. Turn off the flash, it creates a bright spot.
  • Crop away the table and your fingers before converting. Margin None then gives a page that looks like a real scan.
  • Keep the right order before you start: name the files 01, 02, 03 or photograph the pages in sequence and use Sort by name.
  • Check every page in the preview. A blurred page is much easier to retake now than after you have sent the file.
  • For ID cards, put front and back on separate pages unless the form asks otherwise, and do not add more pages than requested.

Common problems and fixes

  • HEIC photos from an iPhone are not accepted: convert them to JPG first, or set the camera to Most Compatible in Settings, Camera, Formats. Photos shared from an iPhone by email or AirDrop to a computer are often converted to JPG automatically.
  • A page is upside down or sideways: the photo had no orientation data. Rotate it with an image rotation tool and add it again.
  • The pages print with a white border: choose Margin None, but note that most printers cannot print to the very edge anyway.
  • The portal says the file is too large: resize the photos as described above and create the PDF again.
  • Pages have different sizes in Image size mode: that is expected. Use A4 or Letter if all pages must be the same size.

Step by step

  1. Add the photosDrop them on the tool or choose them from your device; JPG, PNG, WebP and other image formats work.
  2. Put the pages in orderDrag the rows, use the up and down arrows, or Sort by name.
  3. Choose page settingsPick A4, Letter or Image size, the orientation and the margin.
  4. Create and save the PDFPress Create PDF and download the file. Each photo becomes one page.

Frequently asked questions

Are my photos uploaded to make the PDF?

No. The PDF is created in your browser and the images never leave your device. That makes it suitable for IDs, contracts and medical papers.

How do I combine several photos into one PDF?

Add all of them at once, arrange the order and press Create PDF. Every photo becomes one page of the same file.

Will the photo quality get worse?

No. JPG and PNG files are embedded without recompression. Other formats are converted once at high quality.

Can I convert photos to PDF on my phone?

Yes. Open this page in the browser on your iPhone or Android phone, choose the photos and tap Create PDF. The file is saved to your downloads.

Should I choose A4 or Letter?

Choose the paper size used where the document will be printed or filed: Letter in the United States and Canada, A4 almost everywhere else. If in doubt and the file is only viewed on screen, either works.

How can I make the PDF smaller?

Resize or compress the photos before converting, for example to about 1600 to 2000 pixels on the long side. The PDF size is roughly the sum of the image sizes.

Is there a limit on the number of pages?

There is no fixed limit. Very large batches depend on the memory of your device; on a phone, a few dozen photos at a time work well.